膜結構看臺是集建筑學、三大力學、計算機技術等為一體，具有很高技術含量，其曲面可以隨著建筑師的設計隨意變化，適用于各種看臺，是一種全新的建筑空間結構形式。因而在設計時需要考慮一系列的問題，具體的話隨著小編簡單的了解一下膜結構看臺設計相關的問題。

The membrane structure grandstand is a combination of architecture, three mechanics and computer technology. It has a high technical content. Its surface can be changed at will with the architect's design. It is suitable for all kinds of grandstands. It is a new form of architectural space structure. Therefore, a series of problems need to be considered in the design. In specific, let's briefly understand the problems related to the design of the membrane structure stand.

膜結構看臺建筑顯著的特點是造型優美簡單大氣，設計獨特的膜結構建筑堪比很好的藝術品。但是在膜結構設計及建造過程中，每一個步驟都要求嚴謹，從選材設計到加工制作、安裝張拉及建成后的維護等等，綜合來說就是對膜結構的形狀設計、荷載分析、裁剪設計，應在考慮施工過程的基礎上進行一體化的設計。

The outstanding characteristics of the membrane structure stand building are beautiful, simple and atmospheric, and the membrane structure building with unique design can be compared to a good work of art. However, in the process of membrane structure design and construction, every step is required to be rigorous, from material selection design to processing and manufacturing, installation and tensioning, and maintenance after completion. In general, it is the shape design, load analysis, and cutting design of membrane structure, which should be integrated on the basis of considering the construction process.

膜結構看臺膜材節點與結構的節點，地基節點，結構鏈接的節點和膜材拼接的節點，這些節點是形成膜結構的關鍵，膜材的節點關系到膜結構的穩定，是膜材受拉力的地方，膜結構靠的就是這樣的拉力形成內應力來維持膜結構的形狀。

Membrane structure stands: membrane material node and structure node, foundation node, structure link node and membrane material splicing node. These nodes are the key to form the membrane structure. Membrane material node is related to the stability of the membrane structure and is the place where the membrane material is under tension. The membrane structure relies on such tension to form internal stress to maintain the shape of the membrane structure.

還有就是膜結構采用以概率理論為基礎的極限狀態設計方法，用分項系數的設計表達式進行計算。膜結構看臺應根據建筑物的性質和等級、使用年限、使用功能、結構跨度、防火要求、地區自然條件及膜材的耐用年限等要求進行膜材選用。

The other is that the membrane structure adopts the limit state design method based on probability theory, and uses the design expression of partial coefficient to calculate. The membrane materials for the membrane structure stand shall be selected according to the nature and grade of the building, service life, service function, structural span, fire protection requirements, local natural conditions and the durability of membrane materials.

膜結構的設計應根據荷載、支承條件、制作加工、施工工況及其它特殊條件進行。膜結構的設計內容包括形狀設計、荷載分析、裁剪設計、配件設計、支承結構設計。

The membrane structure shall be designed according to the load, support conditions, fabrication and processing, construction conditions and other special conditions. The design content of membrane structure includes shape design, load analysis, cutting design, fitting design and supporting structure design.

以上是小編關于膜結構看臺設計時需要考慮哪些問題的介紹，更多膜結構看臺、膜結構看臺相關知識可以繼續關注我們http://www.jncx.com.cn官網了解。

The above is a brief introduction of what needs to be considered in the design of membrane structure stands. More knowledge about membrane structure stands and membrane structure stands can continue to focus on us http://www.jncx.com.cn Understand on the official website.